About this artwork
18th-century Dublin was a booming city, attracting furniture makers and customers from England and the rest of Europe. Among the former were the Kirkhoffer family, German Protestants who had fled the area of Germany known as the Rhineland-Palatinate to escape religious persecution. The family included John Kirkhoffer, who has been identified as the maker of this secretary desk thanks to modern technology, which revealed his signature inside the base of one of the small drawers, along with facitt / 1732 (made in 1732). It is fairly rare to find craftsmen’s names on their work during this time period.
The Art Institute’s piece is one of a group of five similar secretary bookcases, one of which is in the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. The Victoria and Albert’s cabinet is probably most similar to the Art Institute’s; it shares the same bold setback, with the upper portion of the secretary literally moved back in relation to the bottom half and sides.
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Status
- Currently Off View
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Department
- Applied Arts of Europe
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Artist
- John Kirkhoffer
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Title
- Secretary Cabinet
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Place
- Ireland (Object made in:)
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Date
- 1732
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Medium
- Walnut, holly, mirror glass, and brass
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Dimensions
- Overall: 211.8 × 125.8 × 58.8 cm (83 3/8 × 49 1/2 × 23 1/8 in.)
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Credit Line
- Gift of Robert Allerton
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Reference Number
- 1957.200
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IIIF Manifest
- https://api.artic.edu/api/v1/artworks/5702/manifest.json
Extended information about this artwork
Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email . Information about image downloads and licensing is available here.