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The Battle Hymn of the Republic: A Hymnal

A work made of artist's book with 100 laser-cut and charred leaves.

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  • A work made of artist's book with 100 laser-cut and charred leaves.

Date:

2023

Artist:

Bethany Collins (American, born 1984)

About this artwork

Bethany Collins uses language and text to examine the tensions and contradictions that shape US American history and identity. The Battle Hymn of the Republic: A Hymnal is a collection of songs that share the same melody but have different lyrics –– what are referred to in music as “contrafacta.” The hymnal begins with the titular song, “The Battle Hymn of the Republic,” written by Julia Ward Howe in 1861 in support of the Union during the US Civil War. The book documents one hundred different versions of the song in total, tracing how the song’s lyrics have been repurposed for various political causes over the past two centuries. On each set of pages, Collins has printed a musical score and burned out the notation so it is visible only as negative space framed by charred paper and ash. This songless songbook captures dissenting versions of what it means to be a US American in lyrics that share a melody, yet lack unity.

Throughout her work, Collins often turns to existing material such as newspapers, dictionaries, classical literature, and hymns to draw upon their potential to reveal multiple meanings. Though she is currently based in Chicago, Collins frequently draws inspiration from the US American South and her experience growing up biracial in Montgomery, Alabama. She works against tendencies to treat identities––whether regional, national, racial, or otherwise––as fixed and clearly delimited. Instead, she gravitates toward tactics of reversal, repetition, layering, omission, and ambiguity to show the fuzziness of boundaries and differences that refuse resolution.

Status

Currently Off View

Department

Ryerson and Burnham Libraries Special Collections

Artist

Bethany Collins

Title

The Battle Hymn of the Republic: A Hymnal

Place

United States (Artist's nationality:)

Date  Dates are not always precisely known, but the Art Institute strives to present this information as consistently and legibly as possible. Dates may be represented as a range that spans decades, centuries, dynasties, or periods and may include qualifiers such as c. (circa) or BCE.

2023

Medium

Artist's book with 100 laser-cut and charred leaves

Edition

5/10

Dimensions

22.9 × 15.3 × 2.6 cm (9 1/16 × 6 1/16 × 1 1/16 in.)

Credit Line

Julius Lewis Book Fund

Reference Number

2023.3228

Extended information about this artwork

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email . Information about image downloads and licensing is available here.

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