Skip to Content
Today Open today 11–8

Electrical Excitation of m. zygomaticus minor and m. corrugator supercilii: Painful Weeping, c. 1856, plate 49 from The Mechanism of Human Facial Expression, published 1862

A work made of albumen print.

Image actions

  • A work made of albumen print.

Date:

c. 1856

Artist:

Guillaume-Benjamin-Amand Duchenne de Boulogne (French, 1806–1875)
and Adrien Tournachon (French, 1825–1903).

About this artwork

In collaboration with photographer Adrien Tournachon, French neurologist Guillaume-Benjamin-Amand Duchenne de Boulogne recorded electrically induced facial expressions to illustrate his book on the subject. This print offers a rare example of an albumen print whose brown and purple tones still look as vivid as the day it was made. The rich color is an unintended byproduct of the addition of gold chloride (a chemical compound of gold and chlorine) to the processing bath, done to increase the stability of the image. Albumen images generally convey sharp details because the albumen binder prevents the silver particles from sinking into the fibers of the paper support. This sharpness is especially suitable for scientific images.

Status

Currently Off View

Department

Photography and Media

Artist

G.-B. (Guillaume Benjamin) Duchenne

Title

Electrical Excitation of m. zygomaticus minor and m. corrugator supercilii: Painful Weeping, c. 1856, plate 49 from The Mechanism of Human Facial Expression, published 1862

Place

France (Artist's nationality:)

Date  Dates are not always precisely known, but the Art Institute strives to present this information as consistently and legibly as possible. Dates may be represented as a range that spans decades, centuries, dynasties, or periods and may include qualifiers such as c. (circa) or BCE.

Made 1851–1861

Medium

Albumen print

Dimensions

Image: 23 × 17.5 cm (9 1/16 × 6 15/16 in.); Paper: 40 × 27.5 cm (15 3/4 × 10 7/8 in.)

Credit Line

Photography and Media Purchase Fund

Reference Number

2018.14

Extended information about this artwork

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email . Information about image downloads and licensing is available here.

Share

Sign up for our enewsletter to receive updates.

Learn more

Image actions

Share