About this artwork
This rare complete set of cutlery consists of a fork, knife, and spoon that are all finely worked with precious materials. The delicate scrolling silver-gilt mounts and finials with diminutive helmeted heads of the goddess Minerva date these utensils to around 1600, which was when personal cutlery sets became increasingly popular in court culture. For the banqueting elite of German courts, having a personal cutlery set was a requisite sign of civility. As objects they were equally prized for use at the table or as art pieces found in Kunstkammeren (collector’s cabinets of curiosities). Utensils using hardstones were especially sought after as the material was believed to have curative properties.
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Status
- On View, Gallery 238
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Department
- Applied Arts of Europe
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Title
- Fork, Knife, and Spoon
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Place
- Southern Germany (Object made in)
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Date
- 1595–1605
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Medium
- Bloodstone (Heliotrope), silver, gilding, and steel
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Dimensions
- Knife: H.: 24 cm (9 7/16 in.); Fork: H.: 18 cm (7 1/8 in.); Spoon: H.: 19 cm (7 1/2 in.)
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Credit Line
- European Decorative Arts General Acquisition Fund
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Reference Number
- 2018.2.1-3
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IIIF Manifest
- https://api.artic.edu/api/v1/artworks/242046/manifest.json