Skip to Content

Walnut Tree Orchard: Set 9

A work made of silver gelatin print, pen and black ink on white wove strathmore paper.

Image actions

  • A work made of silver gelatin print, pen and black ink on white wove strathmore paper.

Date:

1975–2014

Artist:

Charles Gaines
American, born 1944

About this artwork

For over 40 years, Charles Gaines has created rigorous, rule-based photographs, drawings, and prints to reveal systems of order and meaning. As a leading exponent of Conceptual Art in the 1970s, he created serialized representative images based on exacting, self-imposed constraints. His works use dense grids of hand-drawn lines, numbers, and colors to demonstrate methodical ways of realizing forms such as trees and the human body. His arbitrary yet exhaustive processes provide alternative ways of representing universally known images, thereby investigating their visual content and potential meaning.

For Walnut Tree Orchard, Gaines photographed 26 barren trees in a documentary fashion then devised systems to map each organic shape on a hand-drawn grid on paper. In the first drawing, the unique form is painstakingly drawn as an outline and thus generalized into an iconic “tree” in flattened space. For the third and final representation, the tree is sequentially plotted with others that have come before it in the series—in this case, the ninth with the first eight. With quiet restraint, visual precision, exacting marks, and mathematical sequencing, Gaines depicts this seemingly familiar natural form with unexpected curiosity, neutrality, and richness.

Status

Currently Off View

Department

Contemporary Art

Artist

Charles Gaines

Title

Walnut Tree Orchard: Set 9

Date  Dates are not always precisely known, but the Art Institute strives to present this information as consistently and legibly as possible. Dates may be represented as a range that spans decades, centuries, dynasties, or periods and may include qualifiers such as c. (circa) or BCE.

Made 1975–2014

Medium

Silver gelatin print, pen and black ink on white wove Strathmore paper

Dimensions

Sheet: 73.3 × 58.3 cm (28 7/8 × 23 in.)

Credit Line

Gift of Society for Contemporary Art

Reference Number

2017.280a-c

Extended information about this artwork

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email . Information about image downloads and licensing is available here.

Share

Sign up for our enewsletter to receive updates.

Learn more

Image actions

Share