About this artwork
Robert Henri dedicated his career to painting portraits of those he called “my people,” namely, sitters who evoked a personal response in the artist. He found many appealing subjects while traveling in Spain, including matadors and picadors, gypsies, dressmakers, and performers. Henri admired the subject of La Madrileñita, a 15-year-old dancer named Josefa Cruz, for her talent and traditional training, as he later recalled: “Although very young she was already a very remarkable dancer at the time the painting was done, and it seemed to me that she had in her carriage … much of the spirit and dignity of old Spain.” Henri painted six
portraits of Cruz; in this version, completed over the course of two days, she turns her head to look over her shoulder, directly engaging the viewer in a poised and assured manner. Her enigmatic smile bears a sense of mystery that is heightened by the darkness beyond.
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On View
- American Art, Gallery 272
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Artist
- Robert Henri
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Title
- La Madrilenita
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Origin
- United States
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Date
- 1910
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Medium
- Oil on canvas
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Dimensions
- 58.4 × 48.3 cm (23 × 19 in.)
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Credit Line
- Bequest of Barbara S. Danielson
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Reference Number
- 2014.1000
Extended information about this artwork
Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email .
