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The Human Liberty Bell

A work made of gelatin silver print.

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  • A work made of gelatin silver print.

Date:

1918

Artist:

Mole & Thomas
Arthur S. Mole (American, born England, 1889–1983) and John D. Thomas (American, died 1947)

About this artwork

During World War I, commercial photographer Arthur Mole partnered with John Thomas to make a series of “living photographs,” arranging thousands of soldiers into designs that created optical illusions of patriotic themes such as the American flag, a profile of Woodrow Wilson, and the Statue of Liberty. Completing these massive spectacles required a week or more of preparation. Mole and Thomas spent hours positioning the troops and constructed an enormous tower from which to photograph the arrangement. The “top” of these creations could be as far as a quarter mile from the camera, and the final composition only made sense from the camera’s pseudo-aerial point of view. To make The Human Liberty Bell, the photographers employed 25,000 military personnel at Camp Dix, New Jersey, a training ground for the 78th Division of the National Army. The composition made each posing soldier into a piece of the patriotic message.

Status

Currently Off View

Department

Photography and Media

Artist

Mole & Thomas

Title

The Human Liberty Bell

Place

United States (Artist's nationality:)

Date  Dates are not always precisely known, but the Art Institute strives to present this information as consistently and legibly as possible. Dates may be represented as a range that spans decades, centuries, dynasties, or periods and may include qualifiers such as c. (circa) or BCE.

Made 1918

Medium

Gelatin silver print

Dimensions

Image: 34 × 26.4 cm (13 7/16 × 10 7/16 in.); Paper: 35.7 × 27.8 cm (14 1/16 × 11 in.)

Credit Line

Photographic Society Fund

Reference Number

2008.204

Extended information about this artwork

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email . Information about image downloads and licensing is available here.

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