Skip to Content
Today Open today 10–11 members | 11–8 public

Buckingham Memorial Fountain, Chicago, Illinois, Elevation

A work made of graphite and white gouache on heavy watercolor paper.

Image actions

  • A work made of graphite and white gouache on heavy watercolor paper.

Date:

1923

Artist:

Bennett, Parsons, Frost and Thomas (American, 1914–1944)
Cyrus W. Thomas (American, 20th century)

About this artwork

Architect Edward Bennett, co-author of the 1909 Plan of Chicago, continued to imagine the potential of the unfinished Grant Park into the 1920s. One of the plan’s centerpieces was a monumental fountain on axis with Congress Parkway. With the support of philanthropist Kate Sturges Buckingham, Bennett designed a fountain modeled on one in the royal gardens of Versailles, at twice the size. Complete with four neoclassical sea horses symbolizing the four states bordering Lake Michigan, the fountain features colored light displays and high-tech pumps that draw water from the nearby harbor. The fountain was celebrated by contemporary critics for continuing the Plan of Chicago’s vision of a great urban center with a carefully framed and technologically perfected version of nature.

Status

Currently Off View

Department

Architecture and Design

Artist

Cyrus W. Thomas (Delineator)

Title

Buckingham Memorial Fountain, Chicago, Illinois, Elevation

Place

Chicago (Building address)

Date  Dates are not always precisely known, but the Art Institute strives to present this information as consistently and legibly as possible. Dates may be represented as a range that spans decades, centuries, dynasties, or periods and may include qualifiers such as c. (circa) or BCE.

1923

Medium

Graphite and white gouache on heavy watercolor paper

Inscriptions

Signed at bottom left corner, "Cyrus W. Thomas Architect". Lettered in bottom right margin, "Preliminary Sketch for Buckingham Fountain / Grant Park, Chicago, Cyrus W. Thomas 1923". Paper has "Archers France" watermark at top right.

Dimensions

Approx.: 40 × 57.5 cm (15 3/4 × 22 11/16 in.)

Credit Line

Architecture Purchase Fund

Reference Number

2001.326

Extended information about this artwork

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email . Information about image downloads and licensing is available here.

Share

Sign up for our enewsletter to receive updates.

Learn more

Image actions

Share