3 ACRES ON THE LAKE: DuSable Park Proposal Project

 

Jean Baptiste Point(e) DuSable: 1745-1818

Haitian of African and French descent

In 1772, established trading post near what is now Pioneer court, north of the Chicago river, eventually building: "a forty by twenty foot house, a horse-powered gristmill, a backhouse, a dairy, a smokehouse, a poultry house, a workshop, a thirty by forty foot cattle barn, another barn, and a horse stable. In addition, there were thirty head of cattle, two spring calves, thirty-eight hogs, two mares, and forty-four hens. Equipment for farming and building included: a plow, scythes, sickles, axes, a plank saw, a large ripsaw, a cross-cut saw, a cooper's handsaw, and other tools. The house was furnished with a large feather bed, an armoire of French walnut, pictures. mirrors, and a coffee mill from France."

In 1800, DuSable sold his holdings and went south to Peoria.

drawing (imagined), Chicago Public Library Municipal Reference Collection

 
An important player in discussions about DuSable Park is an organization on the South Side called the DuSable League. This group has been fighting since 1928 for a monument officially recognizing Jean Baptiste Point DuSable. When the meadow was named DuSable Park in the 1980s during the Harold Washington administration (by Michael Scott, then and now President of the Board of the Chicago Park District), the DuSable League decided it would be a good place to erect a statue. They had wanted 401 N. Michigan, because it is closer to DuSable's actual home, but the only marker they have been able to obtain from the city for that site is a small bronze text that some say can be confused with a trash receptacle. The B.F. Ferguson Fund of the Art Institute of Chicago agreed to commission a sculpture to commemorate DuSable once the park is built. However, they already chose the artist, a well-recognized African American sculptor originally from Chicago named Martin Puryear. Puryear makes non-representational works, using wood, metal, and stone. The DuSable League want an image of DuSable that will be recognizable as a Black man. "They didn't put up a basketball to represent Michael Jordan," as one of the League members pointed out. The DuSable League see the delays in developing this park as a version of racism continuous with "the unacceptable deletion of history concerning DuSable."

 

narrative digression

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