Lesson Plans

Mosaic Floor
A Matter of Proportion



Lesson plan based on Mosaic Floor

Measure the relative heights of the mosaic giraffe and its trainer and compare their proportions to an actual giraffe and zoo trainer.



Skills and Focus: Measuring, Calculation

Subject Area: Mathematics

Thematic Connection: Counting and Calculating

Grade Level: Middle School

Time Needed: 90 minutes



Objectives

• Measure the relative heights of the mosaic giraffe and its trainer and compare their proportions to an actual giraffe and zoo trainer.



Instructional Materials Needed

Lincoln Park Zoo

Mosaic

Rulers



Activity

Step 1: Distribute copies of the mosaic floor. Ask students to measure its height and width along with the height of the trainer and giraffe. Have students calculate the ration of the trainer’s height to that of the giraffe.

Step 2: Distribute the Lincoln Park Zoo Giraffe Fact Sheet. Ask students the following questions:

• According to the fact sheet, how tall is an average giraffe?

• How tall is an average person?

• What is the ratio of a person’s height to that of a giraffe?

• Are the mosaic giraffe and trainer represented in their proper proportions? How should the mosaic figures be changed?



Goals

This activity meets Illinois State Goal 6: Demonstrate and apply a knowledge and sense of numbers, including basic arithmetic operations, number patterns, ratios, and proportions.

This activity meets Illinois State Goal 7: Estimate, make, and use measurements of objects, quantities, and relationships and determine acceptable levels of accuracy.

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