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"On October 26, 1901, we entered into the possession of our new library building, the munificent
gift of Mr. Martin A. Ryerson," wrote Librarian Jessie L. Forrester in the
1902 annual report. For the past 100 years, while
the Art Institute grew physically across the railroad tracks and around the Loop, the Ryerson Art Library
has remained a touchstone for the many students, faculty, curators, educators, and members that form the
community of the museum and the School. A century ago, this resource offered 2,676 volumes; today the
library has more than 330,000 titles in its collection, making it the second-largest art museum library
in the country. The "good many empty shelves" of 1901 are quite full even after several expansions, the
most recent in 1994. The original staff of 6 has grown to more than 30 librarians, archivists, visual-resource
specialists, and support personnel, while the recently restored reading room looks as stunning as it did on
its opening day in 1901.From the beginning, the library has been committed to offering efficient and up-to-date
services. Noted librarian Melvil Dewey served as a consultant to the library’s then high-tech tool for
collection management–the card catalogue. The library also engaged in some of the earliest professional
efforts to index art literature, including the Ryerson Index, begun in 1907, and the Burnham Index,
1912. In addition to books, exhibition catalogues, and periodicals, the library has acquired materials in many
formats: from early carbon photographs and lantern slides to postcards, photographs, 2x2 slides, architectural
drawings, and personal archives. Most recently the library has become a leader in online and electronic technologies,
providing expanded research power through library consortia, computers, and the Internet.
The library’s vast resources have attracted scholars not only of the museum’s collection but also of
the visual arts at large. Numerous books have been written in this room, including Helen Gardner’s Art through
the Ages, the first one-volume universal history of art, and countless discoveries have been made with the aid of
the library’s research materials. Regardless of future changes in the form or nature of information, the library
enters its second century near the Michigan Avenue entrance still central to the museum’s educational and scholarly
mission.
The Ryerson Art Library and Burnham Library of Architecture are open to members. Library hours are Tuesday,
10:30–7:45; Wednesday–Friday, 10:30–4:30; Saturday, 10:00–4:45. Please note that coats
are not permitted in the reading room and must be checked at the museum entrance.
[ED. NOTE: The hours listed above were current at the time of article publication. For current hours, please
check here.]
This article appeared in the Art Institute of Chicago members' magazine, News and Events (November/December 2001): 12.
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