About This Artwork

Paul Strand
American, 1890–1976

Porch Shadows, 1916

Satista print
33.1 x 22.9 cm
Alfred Stieglitz Collection, 1949.885

Photography
Not on Display

Paul Strand spent the summer of 1916 at his family’s cottage in Twin Lakes, Connecticut, attempting to give his understanding of Cubist art—abstraction through fragmentation, multiple points of view, and a reduction of people and objects to basic geometry—a photographic form. Strand made several radical choices in this work: he abandoned the traditional, upright perspective of the photograph; caused the table to appear tipped, as if to suspend its utilitarian function; deployed shadows to create powerful compositional diagonals; and suggested objectivity in the crispness of his negative and print. Porch Shadows was included in Strand’s one-person exhibition at Stieglitz’s 291 Gallery and appeared in the final issue of Camera Work, clear signals of a new aesthetic. As Strand wrote, true modernists should avoid all “tricks of process or manipulation” to celebrate photography’s inherent qualities as art.