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Container, Possibly for Use as an Oil Lamp

A work made of blackened terracotta.

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  • A work made of blackened terracotta.

Date:

Early/mid–20th century

Artist:

Possibly Nsei
Nsei, Cameroon
Coastal West Africa

About this artwork

The mountainous Grassfields region of Cameroon is home to highly stratified chiefdoms that are bound together by a history of cultural contact and shared political structures. On the Ndop Plain, in the heart of the Grassfields, pottery is dominated by two production centers, at Babessi and Nsei, also called Bamessing. In Babessi, pottery is the occupation of women, who make thin-walled vessels that are embellished with roulette-impressed patterns and appliquéd motifs. In Nsei both women and men produce ceramics, although certain forms and decorative motifs are restricted to one sex or the other. Potters use both the direct pull and coiling techniques, forming the most elaborate wares with thick walls that allow for deeply incised ornamentation with a variety of carving tools.

Nsei is possibly the place of origin of this compact container that has a small access hole on top and a looping handle on one side. The container’s intended function is uncertain. It may have been used as an oil lamp, a pottery form that faded from use beginning in the late 1940s. The rows of deeply incised lines laid out patchwork-style in contrasting directions are certainly suggestive of the reductive style of embellishment practiced by Nsei potters.

Status

Currently Off View

Department

Arts of Africa

Culture

Nsei

Title

Container, Possibly for Use as an Oil Lamp

Place

Cameroon (Object made in)

Date  Dates are not always precisely known, but the Art Institute strives to present this information as consistently and legibly as possible. Dates may be represented as a range that spans decades, centuries, dynasties, or periods and may include qualifiers such as c. (circa) or BCE.

Made 1900–1950

Medium

Blackened terracotta

Dimensions

12.1 × 13.3 cm (4 3/4 × 5 1/4 in.)

Credit Line

Gift of Keith Achepohl

Reference Number

2005.249

Extended information about this artwork

Object information is a work in progress and may be updated as new research findings emerge. To help improve this record, please email . Information about image downloads and licensing is available here.

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