Object Information
Albert Bierstadt
American, born Germany, 1830-1902
Mountain Brook, 1863
Oil on canvas
111.8 x 91.4 cm (44 x 36 in.)
Signed, lower left: "A. Bierstadt"
Restricted gift of Mrs. Herbert A. Vance; fund of an anonymous donor; Wesley M. Dixon, Jr. Fund and Endowment; Henry Horner Straus and Frederick G. Wacker endowments; through prior acquisitions of various donors, including Samuel P. Avery Endowment, Mrs. George A. Carpenter, Frederick S. Colburn, Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Feinberg, Field Museum of Natural History, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Harding, International Minerals and Chemicals Corp., Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Loeff, Mrs. Frank C. Miller, Mahlan D. Moulds, Mrs. Clive Runnells, Mr. and Mrs. Stanley Stone, and the Charles H. and Mary F.S. Worcester Collection, 1997.365
Exhibition, Publication and Ownership Histories
Exhibition History
New York, National Academy of Design, Thirty-Eighth Annual Exhibition, Apr. 14-June 24, 1863, cat. 6.
Brooklyn Museum, Albert Bierstadt, Art and Enterprise, Feb. 8-May 6, 1991, cat. 36; traveled to San Francisco, Fine Arts Museum, June 6-Sept. 2, 1991, Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Arts, Nov. 3, 1991-Feb. 17, 1992.
Publication History
Barry Gray (R.B.Coffin), New York Leader, Jan. 17, 1863.
Fitz Hugh Ludlow, New York Evening Post, May, 22, 1863.
New York Times, Apr. 24, 1963, p. 14.
Gordon Hendricks, “The First Three Western Journeys of Albert Bierstadt,” Art Bulletin, 46 (Sept. 1964), p. 363, no. 244.
Gordon Hendricks, Albert Bierstadt: Painter of the American West (Harry N. Abrams, 1974), p. 117.
Judith A. Barter et al., American Arts at The Art Institute of Chicago: From Colonial Times to World War I (Art Institute of Chicago, 1998).
Steven Conn and Andrew Walker, “The History in the Art: Painting the Civil War,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 27, 1 (2001), pp. 60-81, fig. 12.
Clare Kunny and Andrew Walker, “Introduction,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 27, 1 (2001), pp. 5-6.
Angela Miller, “Albert Bierstadt, Landscape Aesthetics, and the Meanings of the West in the Civil War Era,” Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 27, 1 (2001), pp. 40-59, fig. 1.
Margaret Rose Vendryes, “Race Identity/ Identifying Race: Robert S. Duncanson and Nineteenth-Century American Painting, Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 27, 1 (2001), pp. 98-99.
Ownership History
Oliver Kelly, Ohio, before 1900; by descent in the family until 1989; Hirschl and Adler Galleries, New York; Private collection, Los Angeles; Michael N. Altman and Company, New York, by 1997; The Art Institute of Chicago,1997.

